Division Of Bruce
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The Division of Bruce is an Australian Electoral Division in the
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
. The division is located in the south-eastern suburbs of
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. It covers an area of approximately including the suburbs of , , , , , , and ; and parts of , , , , , and .


Geography

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the
Australian Electoral Commission The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is the independent federal agency in charge of organising, conducting and supervising federal Australian elections, by-elections and referendums. Responsibilities The AEC's main responsibility is to ...
. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.


History

The division was created in 1955, and is named for
Stanley Bruce Stanley Melbourne Bruce, 1st Viscount Bruce of Melbourne, (15 April 1883 – 25 August 1967) was an Australian politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Australia from 1923 to 1929, as leader of the Nationalist Party. Born ...
, who was
Prime Minister of Australia The prime minister of Australia is the head of government of the Commonwealth of Australia. The prime minister heads the executive branch of the Australian Government, federal government of Australia and is also accountable to Parliament of A ...
from 1923 to 1929. Unusually, the division was named after a living person, as Bruce did not die until 1967. Until 1996, the division was based on Glen Waverley, Victoria, Glen Waverley and Mount Waverley, Victoria, Mount Waverley, and was a fairly safe seat for the Liberal Party of Australia, Liberal Party, but since then its boundaries have been extended southwards, making it a marginal Labor Party seat. Its most prominent member was Billy Snedden, Sir Billy Snedden, Liberal Party leader from 1972 to 1975 and Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives from 1976 to 1983. At the Census in Australia#2011, 2011 Census, the division had the nation's highest proportion of residents born overseas (50.8%), and the third highest proportion born in a non-English speaking country (45.4%). It also has the sixth highest proportion speaking a language other than English at home (51.6%), the highest for any Victorian electorate. The current Member for Bruce, since the 2016 Australian federal election, 2016 federal election, is Julian Hill, who is a member of the Australian Labor Party.


Demographics

Bruce is a Cultural diversity, diverse and Social conservatism, socially conservative electorate and is historically Working class, working-class. Bruce has three times the proportion of families with Chinese Australians, Chinese backgrounds as the Demographics of Victoria (Australia), state average. While a stronghold for the Centre-left politics, center-left Australian Labor Party, Labor Party, Religion in Australia, religious Immigration to Australia, migrant communities in the electorate rallied strongly against the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey, Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey in 2017, since the survey process was not trusted by both Islam in Australia, Islamic and Chinese Australians, Chinese Christian migrant communities, who believe it had been hijacked by out-of-touch inner-city leaders.


Members


Election results


References


External links


Division of Bruce - Australian Electoral Commission
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bruce, Division of Electoral divisions of Australia Constituencies established in 1955 1955 establishments in Australia City of Greater Dandenong City of Casey Dandenong, Victoria Electoral districts and divisions of Greater Melbourne